Many left-wing members in the party were dismayed that Starmer openly admitted winning the election was the most important thing for him, even at the expense of his promises. On July 10, Ethiopias electoral board declared Prime Minister Abiy Ahmeds Prosperity Party the winner, after securing most seats in Ethiopias parliament. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Following the reported capture of the strategic towns of Dessie and Kombolcha by the forces of the Tegray People's Liberation Front (TPLF), the world is abuzz with the imminent fall of the Ethiopian capital, Addis Ababa. According to several sources, including the US Human Rights Report 2020, war crimes in the region include extraductal killings, unusually cruel punishments by the government, killing of civilians, sexual violence against women, and restricting journalism amongst other things. But despite political corruption, the exploitation of resources and power by the elite, and growing polarization, Michael is still hopeful that Pakistan will find a way to bounce back. After a successful government counter-offensive in response, and then a series of negotiations with the TPLF, Ethiopia declared an indefinite humanitarian truce on 24 March 2022, in order to allow the delivery of humanitarian aid into Tigray. A while later, on September 4th, the company did decide toterminate its services to Kiwi Farmsfor unprecedented emergency and immediate threat to human life. dawn" - in the Oromo language. But the mediators have warned that there is still work to Some of his close friends were killed by the regimes he opposed, and rumours of his own death were also common over the years. The Ethiopian year starts on 11th of September or on the 12th September in a Gregorian leap year. Attacks against Amhara communities by armed groups and unidentified gunmen also increased. DiCarlo said - in the Security Council session - that Ethiopia's descent into a large-scale civil war is a real danger, and if this happened, it would cause a humanitarian disaster, and harm the future of the country, which she described as important. Then, in 2014, it implemented the Khyber Pakhtunhwa River Act, cementing the ban with the threat of legal action at special court trials to be set up for those who defied it. 2022 is likely to be another difficult year for Ethiopia. By Nicholas Norbrook Posted on Tuesday, 18 January 2022 17:55 Guessing where Ethiopia's civil war will end up in 2022 is an impossibly hard mission; not only because of the paucity of information emerging, or even because of the duelling propaganda war, but because it is a genuinely fluid situation. One of the mantras of Pakistan is that it has a really resilient society. She says, As a consequence, we had hijab-bans for teachers and public servants.. Many more have fled to Sudan, in what the United Nations has called the worst exodus of refugees from Ethiopia seen in two decades. The change in the labour market will have to be in tandem with the change in society. There are worrying signs that it might not be. These rates are still less compared to the native majority callback rates, perhaps showcasing a general discrimination towards Muslim women. (Nairobi, March 24, 2022) - An Ethiopian government airstrike hit a school compound hosting thousands of displaced Tigrayans in northwestern Tigray on January 7, 2022, Human Rights Watch said. There are acute shortages of food and fuel, with an This meant many prejudices were perpetuated through one-sided dialogue. Then another family of 2 were all killed.. In Pakistan in recent years, these once mighty water infrastructures have fallen in hard times. There were a spate of news articles as a result of the declaration of the State of Emergency a few weeks back, but as so often with news around the world, interest dries up as fast as it comes and now there is 'no story' to report. Subsequently, regional Tigrayan elections proceeded as scheduled. Enhanced blast weapons kill or injure in three ways: with the blast wave; with flying debris or collapsing buildings; and by the blast wind throwing bodies against the ground, equipment, structures, and other stationary objects. The current population of Ethiopia in 2022 is 123,379,924, a 2.57% increase from 2021.; The population of Ethiopia in 2021 was 120,283,026, a 2.64% increase from 2020.; The population of Ethiopia in 2020 was 117,190,911, a 2.69% increase from 2019. Human Rights Watch found no evidence of military targets at the Dedebit displacement site. For most of the war the Tigray region has been cut off without Nefarious actions that have been taken out of pure self-interest, which has ended up worsening the damage of floods. For example, wealthy landowners in the province of Sindh have taken actions that have redirected flood waters away from their natural path so that they could avoid damaging the agriculture and the farms and the property of these landowners., Nefarious actions that have been taken out of pure self-interest, which has ended up worsening the damage of floods.. . On balance, Labour have an upper hand. By December 15, UNHCR, the UN refugee agency, reported that 29,000 people had arrived from Western Tigray in the northwestern Zone, including 4,000 in Dedebit. Union Commission chairperson Moussa Faki Mahamat on Monday said "there was no date limitation" on the talks, according to the AFP news agency. However, on February 22, an aid worker said that fuel shortages were preventing humanitarian agencies from reaching Selekhleka. He also confirmed the federal armys Maha Al-Barghouthi: Jordan's First Gold Medalist in an Olympic Event. If you are going to talk about climate-proofing villages by allowing people to have access to sturdier building materials that arent susceptible to collapse or destruction when hit by floods, they are going to need money for that, they are going to need technical support, and so on. A man sheltering near one of the impact sites said the first two explosions were at most 30 seconds apart and the third was a minute later: After the first strike, it was impossible for me to identify anything. Share this via LinkedIn Childrens National Hospital in Washington DCwas also subjected to similar harassment for the same reasons. So I hope and Oromo Liberation Army (OLA) rebels, who are fighting Ethiopian federal government forces, kidnapped an unknown number of officials from the western town of Mendi earlier this week, according to a local official and residents. So, canals sprung leaks, and dams, including Tarbela Dam, which is one of the biggest earth-filled dams in the world, lost a lot of storage capacity just because of erosion and other problems that werent addressed., Unfortunately, the lessons that need to be learned will not be learned just like they werent learned so many other times in the past.. The war is being fought between the Tigrayan regional forces and the federal Ethiopian forces, the latter of whom have been criticised internationally for human rights violations. Ethiopia's Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed referred to Ali as ''a light that does not go off'' adding that his death was ''a loss for Ethiopia" because "he promoted The failure of IGOs in maintaining peace in the world, How climate change is affecting hurricane season, Racism at the root again: Inequalities in Health organisations, At least 30 people die in recent violent protests in Baghdad, Iraq, Mali: Security concerns soar & human rights worsen, Your email address will not be published. Photograph (impact site 3): Screenshot from video report 2022 Tigrai Tv. Security and bureaucratic constraints continue to hinder the flow of aid. Close to 3 million people have fled their homes with more than 5 million in need of urgent humanitarian assistance. But now, with escalating hostilities in other areas of Ethiopia, fears are growing that the fighting in Tigray could spark a wider crisis with the potential to pull Africas second-most populous country apart and destabilize the wider Horn of Africa region. On September 30, Ethiopia expelled seven senior UN officials. H owever faint the hope may be, any glimmer of peace - or even a brief respite - is welcome in the face of a brutal war that has claimed so many . Muslim women around the world find themselves in the middle of heated political and social debates, because of their choice to wear the Muslim veil. Germany had a similar, albeit, less staggering, difference than the Netherlands: 53% of native German unveiled applicants received a callback for their job applications, whereas the veiled applicants received callbacks at a rate of around 25%. These bans are happening due to the contradiction with Islamic values. The negotiations, which began A joint statement was published by the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), consisting of Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. Ethiopia's government is open to talks with the rebel Tigray People's Liberation Front to end a 15-month conflict in the country, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed said. It was concluded on Wednesday in South Africa and brokered by On October 4, the European Parliament adopted a resolution urging sanctions against those responsible for abuses and for obstructing humanitarian aid, for an arms embargo, and for a robust international investigative mechanism. Tigray, said there was "a very narrow window to prevent genocide". Ethiopia was struggling with significant economic, ethnic and political challenges long before a feud between Abiy and the regions former ruling party, the Tigray Peoples Liberation Front (TPLF), bubbled over into unrest. It was so difficult to understand what was happening at that time. Human Rights Watch interviewed a survivor of the Dedebit attack; two relatives of three victims; three aid workers, one a doctor, who visited the Dedebit elementary school prior to and after the strike; and a medical official who treated those injured in the town of Shire, 70 kilometers away. History bears testament that atomising federal funds to the powerful in control has impeded disaster prevention and efforts for relief. I am sure you are as baffled as I am by the modalities, events, and media coverage of the mediation for "peace in Ethiopia" in South Africa. When the first strike happened, I was asleep with my family, I felt like fire hit us. The clashes began on 4th November 2020, yet, tensions were on the rise months prior. A senior military commander with the Tigray forces told the BBC that the clashes near the town of Adwa involved heavy artillery and tanks. The people, he says, are now looking to Labour for the answers. process. pray for our leaders to give their chance, their all for peace to materialise.. musicians whose talent was appreciated much later in his life because of the artistic restrictions imposed by the country's earlier feudal and military regimes. This shows that employers take Hijabi women at face-value, in a country that is normally known for its progressive practices towards people of all backgrounds. Because of a previous conflict with neighboring Eritrea, there are also a large number of federal troops in Tigray. Thousands of people have died in the fighting, by many estimates, with reports of razed refugee camps, looting, sexual violence, massacres and extrajudicial killings. In his drive for a new pan-Ethiopian political party, Abiy sparked fears in some regions that the countrys federal system which guarantees significant autonomy to ethnically-defined states such as Tigray was under threat. In response, the federal government deemed the Tigrayan election illegal rebuking the party resulting in a standoff between federal and regional forces at the Tigrayan border with both sides expecting an attack. It is highly likely that the funding has been allocated to government organisations which are responsible for human rights abuses and oppression in their strict measures against dissent in Saudi Arabia. To do that, Hbsch says It is important to give those a public voice who are affected. Since November 2020, a ruthless civil war has caused immense misery . The TB-2 drone is manufactured by Turkish company Baykar Defence. The horrific airstrike on a school packed with displaced people reflects a broader failing by the Ethiopian government to ensure compliance with the laws of war and minimize civilian harm, Bader said. People of the LGBTQ+ community are seen as sinful, which is why most Muslim countries have not legalised homosexuality. Ethiopian federal and allied forces committed widespread abuses in Tigray. These were followed by a large scale ground invasion on four primary fronts. Using guided bombs without evidence of any military target indicates that this was an apparent war crime.. The talks kicked off on Monday agreement, disarmament should be completed two weeks after the meeting of the Ethiopia News. The current year in Ethiopia is 2015. UNHCR said it was providing 1,000 units of plastic sheeting and help with transporting the surviving community members there. Unfortunately, I dont see that happening, he says. The federal government responded promptly by deploying armed forces to the region and replacing the TPLF with a transitional government. Wednesday but has called on leaders to give their all for peace to Instead, revelations emerged that 10 million were used to run the campaigns advertisements, as the former Supreme Court judge, who was endorsed by then prime minister Imran Khan, was summoned to court to answer the allegations. The survivor expressed his concerns for the future: We still need to survive in the meantime, but as it stands, we have no education, no livelihood, and we are being attacked. appreciated. Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people in 90 countries worldwide, spotlighting abuses and bringing perpetrators to justice, Human Rights Watch is a 501(C)(3)nonprofit registered in the US under EIN: 13-2875808, Security Force Abuses, Attacks by Armed Groups, Communal Violence, Freedom of Expression, Media, and Association. Six images sent by aid workers show human flesh hanging from trees along the fence. state in Ethiopia, he said. And there is not a lot of clarity as to what happened to the money that actually was delivered. Share this via WhatsApp And Salma al-Shehab, another activist was given a 34-year sentence for her bold statements, including a demand to release other journalists and activists. Many Ethiopian musicians say Ali's influence cannot be disputed. The strike hit a kindergarten, killing several children, and injuring others. promised unhindered humanitarian access. were needlessly dying because they did not have the right drugs to treat them. The operation has failed to achieve any meaningful gains so far, compelling the government to expand its air campaign on October 18 to . The TPLF commander wants us to believe that the war is over and what remains is the setting up of a transitional government. Genocide is literally happening in Ethiopia but what the government is letting us know is far from truth. Updated For a country like the Netherlands, known as one of the more accommodating nations towards religious minorities, these statistics are concerning. A genocide is really happening right now in Ethiopia. Ahmed says there is heavy foreign interference in Earlier UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has welcomed the truce There is still a long way to go to stop UNICEF strongly condemns the air strike in Mekelle, the capital city of the Tigray Region, Ethiopia. Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed campaigns in Jimma on June 16, 2021. What is happening in Ethiopia is mesmerizing for all Ethiopians and now for Eritreans as well. The human rights and humanitarian situation in Ethiopia deteriorated further in 2021, with civilians impacted by a devastating conflict in Tigray, security force abuses, attacks by armed groups, and deadly ethnic violence in other regions. . The TPLF said they were ready for war. As a result, TPLF announced that federal orders will no longer be followed in the region once Ahmeds term limit ends. The fighting between Tigray and Ethiopia has "killed thousands, displaced millions, caused widespread famine, and brought allegations of atrocities against all involved troops," according to Deseret News. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Hundreds of Amhara and Oromo residents were reportedly killed, over 200,000 people displaced, and large-scale property damaged. Every story from every site is brought to you automatically and continuously 24/7, within around 10 minutes of publication. In May, security forces in Dembi Dollo, western Oromia, violently apprehended a 17-year-old boy and then summarily executing him in public. millions. [64] According to publicly available technical sources, the weight of the warheads used by the MAM-L guided bomb is in the range of 8 to 10 kilograms. Share this via Telegram Conflict in the country is deeply rooted and complex. A November 24 humanitarian assessment registered 3,463 displaced people in Dedebit, mainly coming from Humera and its surrounding area. Last modified on Fri 1 Apr 2022 13.32 EDT. They describe a disastrous conflict thats given rise to ethnic violence. However, it has been placed on the global health, education . Russia blames UK Foreign Secretary for elevated nuclear alert, Olympic 2021: Team USAs Sunisa Lee wins gold, Board diversity and race: Commitment or lip service. Satellite image: 14 January 2022 2022 Planet Labs Inc. The attack forced the displaced Tigrayan community, victims of serious abuses by Amhara forces in late 2021, to be displaced yet again, Human Rights Watch said. To probe how far government corruption engendered and exacerbated the aftermath of catastrophic floods in Pakistans Sindh and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provinces, Analyst News spoke to Michael Kugelman, Deputy Director of the Asia Program and Senior Associate for South Asia at the Wilson Centre. "Ethiopians should understand we In March, Secretary of State Antony Blinken characterized the Ethiopian governments actions in Western Tigray as ethnic cleansing. On September 18, President Joe Biden issued an Executive Order that established a sanctions regime on individuals and entities responsible for human rights abuses in northern Ethiopia and for obstructing humanitarian aid. Three known warhead variants are advertised by Roketsan, its Turkey-based manufacturer: tandem warhead high-explosive anti-tank, blast fragmentation, and enhanced blast (also called a thermobaric weapon). The US embassy has issued an advisory to all non-essential staff to leave the country. chief mediator - the former Nigerian leader, Olusegun Obasanjo - said the two The MAM-L guided bomb is a very accurate 22-kilogram weapon that is targeted by a laser beam and is most often dropped from the TB-2 armed drone, which can carry up to four MAM-L guided bombs and the necessary targeting system. Congress leader Rahul Gandhi blames Prime Minister Modi For The Hate Crimes In India. They failed to succeed but the Kiwi Farms website was filled with users proud of what they had done. The conditions in Tigray have become one of the worst humanitarian crises in the world with more than 353,000 Tigrayans at the most . In November and December, Amhara security forces renewed abuses, including mass detentions and killings, against Tigrayans remaining in the Western Tigray towns of Adebai, Humera, and Rawyan, that were controlled by Amhara forces and administrators. As a result, they are prone to indiscriminate use, especially in or near populated areas. Satellite imagery and photos Human Rights Watch analyzed show significant destruction to one of the school buildings as well as at two spots in the compound where temporary shelters and structures for displaced people had been set up. Ethiopia's U.N. ambassador, Taye Atske Selassie, told the General Assembly committee Thursday the report is "incoherent and sketchy" and is intended to intensify political pressure against . Ethiopia is facing conflict in the Tigray region alongside climate change, a devastating locust outbreak, and the COVID-19 pandemic. Immediately following the start of the conflict, reports of war crimes and humanitarian crises began circulating out of the Tigray region. diabetic patient with complications awaiting his death right now.. Meanwhile, a spokeswoman for the African IRC teams are responding inside Ethiopia and in Sudan. At first, the content delivery network Cloudflare, refused to stop providing its services. Ethiopian authorities blocked roads into the region and only allowed sporadic humanitarian access. The two main rebel groups fighting Ethiopia's government made significant advances toward the capital this month, just as the current conflict there marked its one-year anniversary. Source: European Space Imaging. Plagued by accusations of antisemitism during Corbyns leadership, the Labour Party did admittedly vow to clean up its act. The conflict in northern Ethiopia has worsened and expanded creating a devastating humanitarian crisis. We are trying to convince TPLF to Youve had all types of buildings put up alongside rivers, which means that when you have any types of floods, it means that, immediately, youre going to have a lot of building damage and that entails possible losses of lives. Whilst no policy could have stopped these floods from happening because no policy could have prevented the rains from coming as early as they did, had they been better in the past, perhaps the damage wouldnt have been quite as catastrophic as it was. Ethiopias government has severely restricted access to journalists, and a state-enforced communications blackout concealed events in the region, making it challenging to gauge the extent of the crisis or verify survivors accounts. Millions of people in Tigray need urgent assistance after two years of living through an armed conflict. The threat was anonymous but luckily no bomb was found. However, details of the Mai Kadra massacre are unclear due to conflicting reports as some claim Tigray loyalist militant groups targeted Amhara civilians, while others claim the opposite. In urban settings it is very difficult to limit the effect of enhanced blast weapons to combatants, and the nature of enhanced blast weapons makes it virtually impossible for civilians to take shelter from their destructive effect. Michael explains that if Pakistan had paid heed to climate change warnings, there wouldve been better efforts to maintain water infrastructure, dams, canals. Later that month, the UN aid chief Martin Griffiths declared that swathes of the war-torn region were in the throes of a man-made famine and urged the Ethiopian government to facilitate access. As a truce is agreed in Ethiopia's bitter civil war, we investigate a massacre caught on video. In Qatar, along with several other Muslim countries such as Kuwait and Somalia, homosexuality is punishable by law for up to 10 years. A new report from a group of researchers at the University of Oxford, Utrecht, and Berlin revealed that Muslim women in the Netherlands and Germany are less likely to get hired for high customer-contact jobs if they wear the Hijab. I guess it could have been worse if this happened a few months ago because Sindh is the worst affected province and it is controlled by the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP), which of course is one of the members of the ruling coalition. The African Union Of course people planning to visit Ethiopia are asking us what is happening now in Ethiopia. Eritrea was once a part of Ethiopia, but won independence in 1993 after a 30-year armed struggle. Enhanced blast weapons are more powerful than conventional high-explosive munitions of comparable size and inflict extensive damage over a wide area and thus are prone to indiscriminate use when used in populated areas, Human Rights Watch said. He acknowledges there are people in Pakistan who can mobilise an effort to gather disaster relief donations at a time of disaster. hospital in the Tigrayan capital, Mekelle, told the BBC last month how patients are some of the tribute messages by Ethiopians following the death of Ali Birra, the king of Oromo music, who died on Sunday aged 75 after a long illness. A person I know had his Grandmother and uncle killed at the same time in different regions. Analysis and graphics 2022 Human Rights Watch. Deforestation was a contributor to the floods in 2010, issued its first warning for devastating monsoon rain in the middle of June. This combination of factors meant that Tigray was encircled. But a year on, its far from over. But evidence of atrocities began to leak out earlier this year. The TPLF alleged that the postponing of the elections extends Ahmeds leadership beyond his appointed term limit, rendering it unconstitutional and making his leadership illegitimate. Human Rights Watch is a 501(C)(3)nonprofit registered in the US under EIN: 13-2875808. The nature of trials for these activists, which normally take place away from the limelight, remains a concern for many human rights institutions Over the years however, the Saudi Kingdom has revised its constitution and allowed women to adopt greater roles in society. Between November 2020 and January 2021, Eritrean forces and Tigrayan militia alternatively occupied Hitsats and Shimelba refugee camps in Tigray and committed killings, sexual violence, arbitrary detention, forcible disappearances, and looting against scores of the 20,000 Eritrean refugees living in these camps. Did you encounter any technical issues? Share this via Email Thirteen images of an impact site near the main gate sent by the aid workers show clothing, the remnants of tents, and human flesh scattered across the ground and trees. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. Ethiopia was ruled by a coalition called Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF). Rhetoric aside, this is not happening. "WFP (World Food Programme) has finally been able to meet the food needs of more than 800,000 people in Tigray" (United Nations, 2022). With the world's eyes on Ukraine, Bay Area Tigrayans, Amharas, and other Ethiopians are fighting to be heard. so far to any increased access for humanitarian organisations. Accountability for past and present abuses remained minimal. TPLF domination, along with allegations of widespread corruption and human rights violations against other ethnic groups resulted in growing animosity between the TPLF and the Amhara Democratic Party (ADP) and Oromo Democratic Party (ODP); both of whom represent other major ethnic groups in the EPRDF. Tigrayan forces summarily executed Amhara civilians and were implicated in the pillage of civilian property. Since countries like Saudi Arabia are Muslim countries, whose laws are also somewhat based on Islamic values, laws like this are justified. Soon after being elected, Sir Keir backtracked on some of the ten pledges on which he ran his leadership bid. Commenting on how Pakistan has brought this under control since, Michael says whilst the rate of deforestation has actually decreased over the last few years, there is so much of it over the last few decades that it put Pakistan in the position where it was deprived of what wouldve been a very powerful bull walk against flood waters. I had no idea this was happening in Ethiopia, apparently going on since November 2020 (after our US election so thinking PDJT had nothing to do with this though his military generals . The reaction of the people in Tigray itself is however difficult to gauge as the communications blackout persists. On June 22 a government airstrike hit a market in Togogo central Tigray, reportedly killing at least 51 people and injuring scores. Peace talks between the Ethiopian government Outside of Tigray, Ethiopian authorities arbitrarily detained, forcibly disappeared, and arbitrarily closed businesses of scores of ethnic Tigrayans in Addis Ababa. killing hundreds in March and July and displacing thousands. Read about our approach to external linking. Commenting on this exploitation of power, Michael describes how people have taken advantage of their power and contributed to the human corruption aspect of the disasters. 12:27 PM EDT, Fri November 5, 2021, The conflict in Ethiopia's Tigray region explained, UK town burns giant effigy of Liz Truss on Bonfire Night, Video shows passengers standing on top of plane after crashing, Iranian rapper charged with crimes punishable by death, Expert: 'Hate to admit' denuclearization of North Korea may be unrealistic, Video shows moment former Pakistan Prime Minister was shot, Potential key player in Netanyahu's return was once convicted of inciting anti-Arab racism, See what happened in the moments after reported assassination attempt, International beauty queens announce secret marriage in Instagram video, Kherson residents celebrate Russia's diminished presence, but Ukrainian officials fear it's a trick, Video shows crowd doing what appears to be Nazi salute to Brazilian anthem, Cleaning up one of the world's most polluted waterways, 'A kind soul': Friend remembers young American killed in Halloween accident, See the moment an air raid siren interrupts a live TV broadcast in South Korea. So many of us are absorbed by what is going on in Ethiopia. Abiy has also been criticized for fueling inflamed rhetoric amid the conflict in Tigray, whose forces he has described as weeds and cancer.. If Starmer is prepared to win at all costs, what does that say about his own convictions and level of integrity?
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