Different Types of Weather There are five primary different types of weather that can occur: sunny, rainy, windy, stormy, and cloudy. Nigeria Weather, climate and geography Weather and climate Best time to visit. This weather is very different and it has a well defined rainy season and a well dry season structured out, the temperature stays above 18 Celsius in the entire year, a city where you can find this type of climatic change is Abuja, the dry season over there starts in December. Several native species remain in Nigeria, such as the elusive pangolin, hyraxes, cuckoos, puff adders, and hoopoes. In 2021, this period lasted until May. The planting always stops when the rain advances in volume by late April. The climate in Nigeria are of four types. The Director-General of the agency, Prof. Sani Mashi, said NiMet is struggling with challenges including capacity inadequate network stations. How many seasons do we have in Nigeria. Unfortunately there aren't very many national parks in Nigeria and competition for space with humans has left many species on the endangered list. Nigeria recorded 2021 as the year with the highest temperature in 40 years. The ooni (oni) of Ile-Ife, who is the spiritual leader of the Yoruba, and the alaafin (alafin) of Oyo, who is their traditional political leader, are the most powerful rulers, and their influence is still acknowledged throughout the Yoruba areas. The rainy season in the country lasts from March to September, and only in the south it is briefly interrupted in August, and the dry season falls on the remaining months of the year (in the north it lasts longer than in other regions). Less numerous are the Ibibio, who live near the Igbo and share many of their cultural traits, and the Edo, who created the important precolonial kingdom of Benin. In March, the water in the Gulf of Guinea is heated to +28 C (82 F) +29 C (84 F). See Answer, Best Gyms and Fitness Centers in Abuja: Addresses + Contact Details, Top 10 Best & Hottest DJs in Nigeria (2022), Latest Prices of Shoe Sewing Machines in Nigeria (November, 2022), Current Cost of Borehole Drilling in Nigeria (November, 2022), Lagos State Postal Code: List of Lagos Nigeria Zip Codes, Delegated Legislation: Types, Advantages & Disadvantages, Top 10 Best Baby Shop Stores in Nigeria & Location, Full List of Rice Producing States in Nigeria (2022), Top 5 Richest Footballers in the World 2022 (Current), Top 10 Best Radio Stations in Nigeria (2022), Top 10 Best Weight Gain Supplements in Nigeria, Official Centres To Repair Infinix phones in Nigeria, Features of Clifford Constitution of 1922, Lagos State: List of Local Government Areas & Towns, Types of Toilets in Nigeria & Prices (2022). It falls between February to March ranging from 39.539.9C (103.1103.8F) in the South and March to May ranging from 42.9C - 44.5C in the North. This type of tropical rain forest climate produces heavy rainfall, with a constant temperature range with little difference. The climate of Nigeria has two distinct seasons, which form the main types of air masses. Humidity of air also reaches a maximum, 90%. During this time, there is an iota of rainfall, and this makes for the dry season in Nigeria. In 2012, the country experienced its worst in 40 years with a estimated loss of N2.6 trillion. Climate and Average Weather in Nigeria The climate of Nigeria is tropical, however there are wide climatic variations in different regions of the country. Now, let's take it one after the other. Currently, in Abuja, the sky is mostly clear. The wind speed is set within the limits of 2-7 m/s. Majority of the northern part of NIgeria have hot semi-arid climates (Bsh). Moreover, the raining season is influenced by the wind from the South Atlantic Ocean known as the tropical maritime air mass or south west wind.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,600],'nigerianinfopedia_com_ng-banner-1','ezslot_9',115,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-nigerianinfopedia_com_ng-banner-1-0'); This is a season accompanied with hot sunny days, in which there is little amount of rainfall. 1. Climate of Nigeria. There are generally two major seasons which characterises the climate conditions of the country. In the said year, Lagos registered about 50 thousand . #2 fuels are used in warmer weather and are sometimes mixed with #1 fuel to create a competent winter fuel. #4 fuels tend to be used in low-speed engines. It used to be standard to see the fuel # on the pump, but a lot of gas stations do not state the fuel number anymore. Further, they are also threatened with waterborne disease and vulnerable to more. The Nigerias Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) was made with a pledge to reduce GHG emissions by 45 percent conditionally by 2030 after Nigeria adopted the Paris Agreement under the President Buhari regime. Below is the Nigeria weather forecast for Saturday 29th October 2022. The Alpine Climate is one of the very best, these are areas in the country that are above sea level. Current condition and temperature - Abuja, Nigeria. The winds that criss-cross Nigeria are known as the Trade Winds and there are two sets of them: Moreso, the short dry season in November known as the November break always last for two to three weeks in the month.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'nigerianinfopedia_com_ng-leader-2','ezslot_13',118,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-nigerianinfopedia_com_ng-leader-2-0'); The Harmattan is a season in Nigeria and also in the West African subcontinent. The air humidity is 69%. Each Yoruba subgroup is ruled by a paramount chief, or oba, who is usually supported by a council of chiefs. Temperature and humidity remain relatively constant throughout the year in the south, while the seasons vary considerably in the north; during the northern dry season the daily temperature range becomes great as well. 9 rainy days are recorded. Full List of Seasons in Nigeria And Their Weather Characteristics, List of Major Ethic Groups in Nigeria: Beyond Hausa, Igbo & Yoruba, Nigerian Dailies: Best Daily Newspapers in Nigeria - Top 10, Official Currencies of all African Countries: Full List (Updated), LIST OF DIFFERENT SEASONS IN NIGERIA AND THEIR WEATHER CHARACTERISTICS, Prices of Original Cellgevity Supplement in Nigeria (November, 2022), Taaooma Apaokagi Biography & Net Worth (2022), Wizkid and Olamide: Who is Richer in 2022? Build a custom weather dashboard of current conditions, analyze historical data in charts and data exports, make critical crop decisions using Mobilize or explore public station data from around the world all with WeatherLink. The air temperature in the daytime fluctuates between +34 (93 F) +35 (95 F). Weather.gov; 2. The wind speed is 3 m/s. In the far northern areas the nearly total disappearance of plant life has facilitated a gradual southward advance of the Sahara. . However, they are just repetitions of the "types of houses in Nigeria" listed above. A distinctive feature of Nigerian weather is the harmattan, a dry northeasterly wind that carries sand from the Sahara south as far as Nigeria's coast during the months of December through February. The Nigerian climate varies greatly depending on the region. One of them is the sea equatorial air, which in the summer brings wet winds from the coast, and then a low pressure zone appears over the desert, and the other is a continental tropical one, and it is transported from the Sahara by a dusty dry wind of the Harman. In June, 177 mm of precipitation is recorded. Number of crimes in Nigeria 2017, by state. In terms of Agriculture, Nigeria is ranked 6th worldwide and number one in Africa based on farm output. Lagos is one of the coldest regions in Nigeria with an average daily high temperature of only 31 degrees centigrade. For example, if the temperature is cold, below 32 degrees, precipitation comes to the surface in the form of snow. During the mid-year (i.e. A savanna climate, with marked wet and dry seasons, prevails in the north and west, while a steppe climate with little precipitation is found in the far north. You might find it hard getting a supplier of this roofing sheet as the demand for it is very low in Nigeria. Daily high temperatures are around 83F, rarely falling below 79F or exceeding 86F. This season has temperatures that average about 100 degrees Fahrenheit during the day but can drop to 54 degrees at night. We all know the rainy and dry seasons are popular weathers in Nigeria, which often occur with the rain and sunny days respectively. On average, the air mass velocity is 3 m/s, but gusts up to 18 m/s occur. Nigeria joined the UN Environments Climate and Clean Air Coalition in 2012 with the vision or reducing short-lived climate pollutants across ten high-impact sectors. Weather factors are always changing and each unique combination of factors describes a different type of weather. There are a total of 36 states and one territory (Federal Capital Territory) in Nigeria. A look at the country, there are two major seasons rainy and dry season. In the more densely populated parts of the southeast, the original forest vegetation has been replaced by open palm bush. There are grasses in every part of the nation. The humidity during this season always drops really low and the air is always dusty and foggy. In December, the water temperature in the Gulf of Guinea in some places reaches +28 C (82 F). (Weather station: Lagos / Ikeja, Nigeria). The wet or rainy season in Nigeria is a period of the year that is often characterized by heavy rainfall. In October, temperatures are set in the daytime in the range of +28 C (82 F) +31 C (88 F), and at night they are reduced to +22 C (72 F). This trade wind brings fine sand from the Sahara desert into Nigeria. The Savannah climate is a popular type of climate in Nigeria. In southern Nigeria, light rainfall begins in March with the peak of the rainy season being June and July. In savannah, the intensity of rain decreases as it moves from south to north. The best time for tourists to visit Nigeria is between November and January with average temperatures of 34C in the day and 27C in the night. The cattle-herding rural Fulani, who generally do not intermarry, speak the Fulani language, Fula, rather than Hausa. This weather brings about the change in atmospheric conditions, temperature and the relative humidity of the particular place. In densely populated areas of the savanna, such as those around the towns of Sokoto, Kano, and Katsina, the vegetation has been removed by continuous cropping, overgrazing, and bush burning. February Weather in Lagos Nigeria. In the northeastern city of Maiduguri, for example, the mean monthly maximum temperature may exceed 100 F (38 C) during the hot months of April and May, while in the same season frosts may occur at night. The Act also regulates the formation and operation of other types of business associations in Nigeria. Today these animals can be found only in such protected places as the Yankari National Park in Bauchi state, Gashaka Gumti National Park in Taraba state, Kainji Lake National Park in Kwara state (see Kainji Lake), and Cross River National Park in Cross River state. Some of the nation's states include Abia, Kano, Yobe, Benue, Kebbi, Kaduna, Edo, Imo, Niger, Sokoto, Zamfara, Enugu, Anambra, Adamawa, and Lagos. The land title in Lagos State can be searched through the land bureau at Alausa, Ikeja, Lagos. In Nigeria, we often experience some kind of climate change which results to the different seasons we have. Want to know what the weather is now? The savanna becomes more open in the far north and is characterized by scattered stunted trees and short grasses. Snowing; 7. A big part of the reason we have these seasons in Nigeria is the winds. At night, the thermometer is held at +23 C (73 F). There are many factors to consider when . The most arid is the north-east of the country (not more than 500 mm per year). The law regulating the registration of companies in Nigeria is the Companies and Allied Matters Act (CAMA). Therefore, there are two seasons - rainy and dry season. A smaller proportion live in large towns and are culturally much closer to the Edo of neighbouring Benin City (in Edo state) than to the Igbo east of the lower Niger valley. Makes no sense at all. It also greatly depends on the region at that time. Weather forecast by Region. The current temperature is still relatively far from minimum-forecasted 21C (69.8F). The most humid regions are the delta of the Niger and the south-east of the country, there is more than 4000 mm of precipitation in a year. Access hourly, 10 day and 15 day forecasts along with up to the minute reports and videos from AccuWeather.com A month falls 102 mm of precipitation. Weather; United States; World; my account. These season often comes with it own weather characteristics, and this would make up this piece. Our personal experience of weather on a local scale is a tiny sample of the activity in the atmosphere with constant shifts of air pressure controlling whether it rains or shines. Tropical grassland occupies the area north of the forest belt and is studded with baobab, tamarind, and locust bean trees. Port Harcourt is an example. Rodents such as squirrels, porcupines, and cane rats constitute the largest family of mammals. Pack for the weather The rainy season in the south is March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October and November. The following are types of taxes in the Direct tax category; Personal Income tax, capital gains tax, capital transfer tax, companies profit tax and petroleum profit tax. Windy; Best Sources for Weather Forecasting: 7 Top Apps & Websites. Thunder & Lightning; 9. Camels, antelopes, hyenas, lions, baboons, and giraffes once inhabited the entire savanna region, and red river hogs, forest elephants, and chimpanzees lived in the rainforest belt. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Types Of Climate In Nigeria & Their Climatic Zones, Best Countries To Visit With A Nigerian Passport, Importance of Mineral Resources in Nigeria, Six Geopolitical Zones In Nigeria And Their States (Population), MIDDLE BELT STATES IN NIGERIA ALL YOU NEED TO KNOW. The water temperature in the Gulf of Guinea is equal to +28 C (82 F). This plant can be used to treat constipation as well as diabetes because it possesses healing properties. During this the rainy season, the southern coast of the country alone can receive more than 150 inches of rainfall, whereas the northern region in the Sahel zone experiences only about 20 inches. 1. There are no rainy days. Wildfire Hazard level: High. Nigeria has a tropical climate with variable rainy and dry seasons, depending on location. We will be giving you exciting details about the types of climate in Nigeria and every other thing which you need to know. Sorry its a software error. The northern savanna abounds in guinea fowl. Nigeria is not only limited to these seasons, and we will try to investigate into these and come up with the various seasons in the country and their respective weather conditions. Learn how four factorstemperature, wind, precipitation, and sunlight and cloudsare present in different types of weather. You can see the temperature in Celsius or . While in the other way round, the dry season (winter) is from November to March. The average weather by month will give you an idea of weather trends in Nigeria. Companies Income Taxes (CIT) CIT is one of the major types of taxes collected by FIRS. [9][10], The 2017 flooding that occurred during the rainy season in Benue state was another disaster that displaced a thousand people. The changes is due to the climatic conditions of the both areas. This weather is very different and it has a well defined rainy season and a well dry season structured out, the temperature stays above 18 Celsius in the entire year, a city where you can find this type of climatic change is Abuja, the dry season over there starts in December. And the number of cloudless days is kept at a maximum (24 clear days). This period is falls between October until April every year. The water temperature in January fluctuates at +27 (81 F) +28 (82 F). Sunshine; 2. 0. types of weather in nigeria. from April to November) its always categorised by rainfall, and we often label this as rainy season. The climate of Nigeria varies with respect to the time and period. This grass has its origin traced to Europe. In the month, 87 mm of precipitation is recorded, and it rains about 5 days. The wind speed doesnt exceed 5 m/s. The dry season in Nigeria typically runs from November to March, but often last a bit longer in the northern parts of the country. Aluminum is extremely durable and has an expected life-cycle of about 60 . The rivers contain crocodiles, hippopotamuses, and a great variety of fishes. my account. The humidity level is set at 58%. However, most central and southern parts also have this climate. In the far north, low rainfall makes for very dry conditions and a sparse human . Weather Forecast Nigeria - Africa Weather Forecast Nigeria - Africa Your favorites. Weather. Weather in Nigeria (18 Locations) Abakaliki: Sun 10:49 pm: 79 F: Jos: Sun 10:49 pm: 72 F: Port Harcourt: Sun 10:49 pm: 80 F: Abeokuta: Sun 10:49 pm: 81 F: Kaduna: Sun 10:49 pm: 77 F: Sokoto: Sun 10:49 pm: 86 F: Asaba: Sun 10:49 pm: 79 F: Katsina: Sun 10:49 pm: 71 F: Umuahia: Sun 10:49 pm: 77 F: Awka: Sun 10:49 pm: 79 F: Lagos: Sun 10:49 pm: 81 F: Yenagoa: Sun 10:49 pm: 77 F: Dutse: Sun 10:49 pm YR.no; 5. In 2017, the largest number of crimes in Nigeria were recorded in Lagos State. In the year 2003, there was an extraordinary heatwave that killed some people and it was recorded about 70,000 people. The southern coast is hot and humid with a rainy season from March to November. Now talking about the Arctic, you should know that it has warmed up more than any place of the planet and this is quite threatening because of several species living in the sea and other in that region, the ice cover for the arctic has thinned and shrunk and this poses as a great risk and has many negative effects. Block of Flats Areas are occupied by forests and receive a little less moisture - depending on the year, its number varies from 1600 to 3000 mm. You should know that Nigeria comprises of 36 states and each state comes with a different type of climatic region. The time is varying across the country as it falls upon the southern region much earlier than the rest of the country, typically around November. The temperature is a hot 30C (86F), while the feels-like temperature is a similar 31C (87.8F). Precipitation is not recorded in this month. Nigeria is not only limited to these seasons, and we will try to investigate into these and come up with the various seasons in the country and their respective weather conditions. 504 mm of precipitation are recorded, which fall within 18-20 days. The air humidity is 87%. Thanks for pointing it out. The water temperature in May is +28 C (82 F). The form these water or solid particles take depends on other weather factors. Back to overview: Nigeria. We have talked about Nigeria having different climates and how it will take some time for all of these kinds of climate to come into place since its a large country. The rainy season in the early stage is known as the planting season in the country. The various types of Grass found in Nigeria are listed here, despite the fact that the grass family is commercially significant for a wide range of uses. The air temperature in January in Nigeria during daylight hours varies within +32 (90 F), and at night the thermometer's column drops to +21 (70 F). Near the coast, the seasons are not sharply defined. This means that there is greater than a 50% chance of encountering weather that could support a significant wildfire that is likely to result in both life and . Each Nigerian state is further subdivided into Local Government Areas or LGAs. The wind speed is 2 m/s, but in places the gusts reach 7 m/s. Administration. Although Nigeria lies wholly within the tropical zone, when we talk about Nigeria weather and climate, there are wide climatic variations in different areas of the country. In this article, we will enumerate the various seasons in Nigeria and their respective weather conditions. Economically valuable, the oil palm grows wild and is usually preserved when forest is cleared for cultivation. Different types of weather : Sunny, Cloudy, Rainy, Windy and Snowy. In June and July, it rains cats and dogs. Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa with over 186 million residents. The daily air temperature ranges from +24 (75 F) +25 (77 F), and at night the air is cooled to +21 (70 F). THE WET SEASON 32. The water in the bay warms up to +27 (81 F). Mangrove and freshwater swamps occur along the coast and in the Niger delta. There is another that often occur between the rainy season, usually in the month of November. The Republic of Nigeria is located on a plateau, having a height of 600 meters above sea level. For many states, harmattan is characterized by very cold temperatures, especially in the mornings/nights and in the afternoons its always a very hot weather. For reference, on March 4, the hottest day of the year, temperatures in Lagos typically range from 79F to 91F, while on August 6, the . 23. Nigeria. Tropical monsoon climate can be found in south southern part of the nation. The third major ethnic group, the Igbo of southeastern Nigeria, lives in small decentralized and democratic settlements. The northern part of the country, especially the Sahel areas also experienced droughts over the years, which to the limited amount of rainfall.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'nigerianinfopedia_com_ng-box-4','ezslot_3',114,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-nigerianinfopedia_com_ng-box-4-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'nigerianinfopedia_com_ng-box-4','ezslot_4',114,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-nigerianinfopedia_com_ng-box-4-0_1'); .box-4-multi-114{border:none !important;display:block !important;float:none !important;line-height:0px;margin-bottom:7px !important;margin-left:0px !important;margin-right:0px !important;margin-top:7px !important;max-width:100% !important;min-height:250px;padding:0;text-align:center !important;}. During the dry season, regions with this climate have a monthly mean temperature above 18C (64F), every month of the year. The largest political unit is the village, which is ruled by a council of elders (chosen by merit, not heredity) rather than by a chief. dition. The first is the tropical rainforest climate, and the south of the country will generally see more annual rainfall than elsewhere in Nigeria. In November, in Nigeria, the sun is not covered by clouds for 19 days. A savanna climate, with marked wet and dry seasons, prevails in the north and west, while a steppe climate with little precipitation is found in the far north. This is accompanied with a low temperature and dryness. The nation, Nigeria has four climate types, two seasons and an average temperature, ranging between 24C and 30C. In May, it gets cold to +30 C (86 F), and at night the thermometer keeps within +23 (73 F). The weather is quite similar to what is obtained in European countries with slight difference between the summer and winter. 3. Individuals who are not members of a dominant group but who have lived and worked for several decades in the territory of the group are still considered to be aliens. To begin, Nigeria's southern equatorial may also be referred to as equatorial monsoon climate. Windy.app; 7. Nigeria has a tropical climate with variable rainy and dry seasons, depending on location.