min = 14.15 A 2 I op = I op.0 + S ( I res I res.0 ) = 1.324 + 0.3 (14.15 3.53) = 4.51A K sen = I k . H H V D min 1.54 0.71 set = 180 2arctg = 180 0 2arctg = 180 0 2 68.50 = 430 X st+X d 0.163 + 0.267 Suggest to select set = 120 0 5Tripping blocking current setting This protection use generator neutral CT, CT ratio is 8000/5Main transformer high side circuit breaker rated breaking current is 40kA I set = 0.5 40000 230 = 208A 1600 13.8 Suggest to select I set = 180 A 6Slipper times setting Outer zoneSlipper times setting:N =4 Inner zone, Slipper times setting:N =1#1Generator2#2 Generator3#3 Generator4#4 Generator 7Reactance line position Z C Z C = 0.9 X t 2 = 0.9 1.53 = 1.377() 8Startup current I st = 1.2 I n 2 = 1.2 4.41 = 5.3( A) 9Time delay Outer zone :0.5s Inner zone :0.1s 10Output model Outer zone :Alarm Inner zone :Trip all CBs 10. Education (Diploma): University Relevant Experience: SEL relay commissioning, Generator commissioning Qualifications\Certification: Bachelor in Electrical Engineering Skills: Communication Skills, Good communicator - effectively communicate at all levels and on complex topics Technical Skills: Protection software: MiCOM S1, MiCOM Studio, DIGSI 4.83, CAP316, CAP 505, CAP540, XSWin1_3, PCM 600 . You can download the paper by clicking the button above. max = (1 1 . General setting guidelines are not possible. EXTE, 10/15/2012 Normally for overload relay setting depend on FLA ( Full Load Ampere ) of motor.We can see at the NAMEPLATE of motor.Normally setting for overload is 5% until 10 % more than FLA. 0 Learn how we and our ad partner Google, collect and use data. SPAD of ABB) is done with illustrative figures. The SEL-700GT provides an IEEE 1547-compliant intertie protection solution for distributed generation. The 59P relay needs to be set for Lightning Protection Calculation - Building 911 ANNUAL THREAT OF OCCURANCE, FROM NFPA 780 2011 APPENDIX L6.6, MP-3000 Motor Protection Relay INSTRUCTION LEAFLET FOR INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF THE CUTLER-HAMMER MP-3, GROUP = = = = = SH = = dT=, Cathodic Protection Co. Limited Project Ref: 12/P16227 To learn more, view ourPrivacy Policy. to the named unit (ohm)value with the generator side voltage is 13.8kV. By using our site, you agree to our collection of information through the use of cookies. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. All Generator Protection Detailed explantion Generators are very sensitive equipment, we should protect the generatorin this we have given around 86 number of relays and its detained explanation.. SOTF Relay Working Principle - Switch On To Fault protection CT Supervision Relay Working Principle hb```,@Y8. Generator Protection Setting Calculations 10.015.040.0COLD AIR TEMPERATURE ( C)13.813.813.8RATED VOLTAGE (kV) 6.4856.2765.230STATOR CURRENT (kA) 0.85 / 600.85 / 600.85 / 60POWER FACTOR / FREQUENCY (HZ) 131.7127.5106.2ACTIVE POWER (MW) 155.0150.0125.0APPARENT POWER (MVA) CURVE B @ 10.0 C CURVE A @ 15.0 C RATED @ 40.0 C DESCRIPTIONS Overcurrent and earth fault relay is normally used to protect transmission lines, distribution lines, transformers and bus coupler etc. 2) Output model high value : Alarm low value : Trip all CBs 15. i = 3% I gn 2 = 3% 4.41 = 0.13 A. u = 1%U gn 2 = 1% 110 / 3 = 0.63V. It's free to sign up and bid on jobs. External three-phase short-circuit the maximum short-circuit current: The max unbalanced current of differential protection when the generator is, Put the condition of the differential protection wont error operate under the max. min = I gn 2 delay1000s set value of reverse time A 10 + I 22 = 4.41 + 0.08 2 = 0.56 A 1000 1000 Reverse time specified delay upper limit current I op . [emailprotected] Back Up Impedance21G Based on actual engineering experience, this protection is valueless ,we suggest dont use it. min should be set by the condition of matched with time specified over-load protection I op . Address: Copyright 2022 VSIP.INFO. . Generator Protection Sample Relay Setting Calculations The sample calculations shown here illustrate steps involved in calculating the relay settings for generator protection. Generator Over-voltage59G 5.1 Basic parameter Rated secondary voltage U gn 2 110V 5.2 Setting Calculation 1Operation voltage I: U op = 1.05U gn 2 = 1.05 110 = 115 .5V II: U op = 1.1U gn 2 = 1.1 110 = 121V III: U op = 1.2U gn 2 = 1.2 110 = 132V 2Time delay Select t = 30 s I: II: t = 10 s III: t = 0.5s 3Output model: Trip all CBs 6. max three phase metal short circuit at generator side can be set by the condition of I op. min = I k . Other methodologies and techniques may be applied to calculate relay settings based on specific applications. 3660 0 obj <>stream Generator Over Fluxing24G 12.1 Basic parameter Generator over excitation capability tables provided by the equipment manufacturing factor: Stator voltage/Frequency 1.25 1.19 1.15 1.12 1.10 1.09 1.08 1.07 Time(sec) 5 7.5 10 15 20 30 45 60 12.2 Setting calculation 1Time specified over fluxing Over fluxing times: N 0 = 1.06 , time delay: t 0 = 5s Select rated voltage as reference voltage 110V 2Reverse time specified over fluxing Over fluxing times: N1 = 1.07 time delay: t1 = 60 s Over fluxing times: N 2 = 1.08 time delay: t 2 = 45s Over fluxing times: N 3 = 1.09 time delay: t 3 = 30s Over fluxing times: N 4 = 1.10 time delay: t 4 = 20 s 1.05 Over fluxing times: N 5 = 1.12 time delay: t 5 = 15s Over fluxing times: N 6 = 1.15 time delay: t 6 = 10 s Over fluxing times: N 7 = 1.19 time delay: t 7 = 7.5s Over fluxing times: N 8 = 1.25 time delay: t8 = 5s 3Output model: Trip all CBs 13. Generator X d = 0.237 13800 = 0.267( ) 3 7060 Main transformer X t = X k System X s = 7.8 (220 13.8)2 U gn Sn 2 13.8 2 = 0.125 = 0.132( ) 180 = 0.031( ) X st setting of system relation impedance X st = X t + X s = 0.132 + 0.031 = 0.163( ) ' 2Reduce X d X t & X st to the secondary side value of generator side TVTA. Xd ' 2 ' = Xd Xt2 = Xt nTA 1600 = 0.267 = 3 .4 ( ) 125.4 nTV nTA 1600 = 0.132 = 1.68() 125.4 nTV X st 2 = X st nTA 1600 = 0.163 = 2.08() 125.4 nTV 3Setting lens principal axis obliquity Select system impedance angle : z = 85 0 4Setting of operation power angle set R1. Eaton's EGR (EGR 5000) generator protection relay has been designed for maximum user flexibility and simplicity, and provides comprehensive protection, metering, and monitoring for generators of any size operating at 50 or 60 Hz. min = 0.9U n 0.9 13800 COS = 0.8 = 0.71() 3 1.15I n 3 1.15 7060 1.54 RL. Calculation of the Current . 2Time delay Reverse Power Protection32G t1 = 5s (32G ) t 2 = 60s(32G ) Low Forward Power Protection37G t = 1s (37G ) 3Output model Reverse Power Protection32G: Time delay t1 : Alarm Time delay t 2 : Trip All CBs Low Forward Power Protection37G: Trip All CBs 7. Schneider Electric - Network Protection & Automation Guide, SIPROTEC Multifunctional Machine Protection 7UM62 V4.6 Manual. 05 + 0 . 50/27 Inadvertent Energizing The current can be calculated as follows: I = ES/(X2 + XT1 + X1SYS) = 100/(16.4 + 10 + 6.25) = 3.06 pu The relay secondary current : = 16004/RC = 16004/1600 = 10 A Set the overcurrent pickup at 50% of this value = 5 A For situations when lines out of the plant are removed . Protection selectivity is partly considered in this report and could be also re-evaluated. The relation of allowed duration time is : t= K I (1+ ) 2 * ThereinK is the allowed heat time constant of stator windingit should be based on the parameter provided by the motor manufacturer I * is the per-unit value based on stator rated current is the heat radiation constant and related to the stator winding temperature rising and temperature margingenerally select 0.01~0.02. Generator Pole Slipping78G 9.1 Basic parameter Generator neutral CT ratio 8000/5=1600 Generator terminal CT ratio 13.8/0.11=125.4 9.2 Setting calculation 1Reduced generatortransformersystem reactance etc. Generator relay protection setting calculation instruction Project manager and customer set the schedule and budget. TV Fuse-failure160G ..19 1. 28(0080((0\> 3!FgWp=ec6:typc;wCC)h-zm]msv . The ratio brake coefficient S is S= I op.max I op.0 I (3) max I res.0 = 4.9 1.324 = 0.12 32.69 3.53 Suggest to selectS=0.3 4Sensitivity check Sensitivity check principle : Generator terminal side of two-phase metallic short-circuit occurs when generator is parallel off: I k . min 1.45 = = 2.19 > 1.5 0.661 I op 5Setting of second harmonic braking coefficient Suggest to select: 15% 6Difference current quick brake Select: I op = 5 I b 7Difference current quick brake sensitivity check Sensitivity check principle : Main transformer low-voltage side of two-phase metallic short-circuit occurs: Ik = 0.866 S b 0.866 100000 = = 5.08 A X //( X S + X T ) 3 230 nTA 0.08 //(0.022 + 0.07) 3 230 1000 ,, d K sen = Ik 5.08 = = 2.26 > 1.2 I op 2.25 8Output model: Trip all CBs 3. The pickup values are set in percent of the secondary apparent power rating SNsec = 3 UNsec INsec. Generator loss of excitation protection40G 10.1 Basic parameter Generator neutral CT ratio 8000/5=1600 Generator terminal CT ratio 13.8/0.11=125.4 10.2 Setting calculation Reduced generatortransformersystem reactance etc. %PDF-1.6 % Back Up Impedance21G18 20. Moreover, these relays can be used as main or backup protection. Calculation of IDMT Over Current Relay Settings (50/51/50N/51N) Calculation model for thermal relay Siemens 7SJ6 Motor Protection Relay Selection Curves Over-current protection - INVERSE TIME O/C PROTECTION CALC - 51 (N) - Directional OC Filter Design Calculation max = I k( 3. max = 32.69 A The max unbalanced current of differential protection when the generator is outer short circuit ) I unb. Academia.edu uses cookies to personalize content, tailor ads and improve the user experience. 3Reverse time specified startup current Reverse time specified startup current I op . Generator Over Fluxing24G ..15 13. min = I res = 0.866 S b 0.866 100000 = = 28.3 A X 3 13.8 nTA 0.08 3 13.8 1600 ,, d I k . Generator Inter-turn Fault95G 3.1 Basic parameter Rated secondary current I gn 2 I gn 2 = PT ratio nTV I gn1 nTA 13.8 3 = 7060 = 4.41A 1600 0.1 0.1 3 3 3.2 Setting Calculation 1Zero-sequence Voltage Setting by the max unbalanced zero-sequence voltage under the condition of avoid the normal generator rated load. PROTECTION SETTING FOR GENERATOR 1. Generator earthing and stator earth fault protection | EEP Aug 6, 2018For a relay element with an instantaneous setting, protection is. Stator Earth Fault 95%64G3 .17 17. Generator loss of excitation protection, 13, .14, ..15, 16, ..16, ..17, .17, .18, ..18, 18, ..19, Setting by the max unbalanced current under the condition of avoid the normal. 100% found this document useful (8 votes), 100% found this document useful, Mark this document as useful, 0% found this document not useful, Mark this document as not useful, Save Generator Relay Protection Setting Calculation For Later. Relay setting engineers develop the settings and produce a settings report and settings files that are to be loaded into the digital relays. The practical way of calculating differential protection settings for a Relay (e.g. This is to ensure that the protection 1,502 views Sep 2, 2020 Generator Protection Sample Relay Setting Calculations - The sample calculations shown here illustrate steps involved in calculating the relay settings for g. Setting by the max unbalanced zero-sequence voltage under the condition of avoid the normal generator rated load. 1 + 0 . Generator Under-voltage27G 13.1 Basic parameter Generator terminal PT ratio 13.8 3 0.11 0.11 3 3 13.2 Setting calculation U set = 0.6U n = 66V Time delay: 0.5s 13.3 Output model: Alarm 14. 05 ) 1 . Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. Generator Over-voltage59G 7 6. A. 5vx^5/&xZ?XH| *?~+9Y_EO(*rh|5=`B ZD'Uz:il)^ q_eD`@&-^DaA`SnLi5 ] lJEMHM*QY2v0br 1(V 30Ut@`Qf xt 8 63@4 `0a@U RPP+5 LazH<822LnlrpX Xq-o+sj?9$d}8:$:auR ) IO9t;CS ]-&\~ R3/gA1 2Min brake current I res.0 Suggest to select I res .0 = I b 3Ratio brake coefficient S The calculation of three-phase main transformer high-voltage busbar metallic short-circuit occurs current when generator is parallel off: ) I k( 3. max = Sb 1 1 100000 = = 1.674 A X + XT 3 230 nTA 0.08 + 0.07 3 230 1000 ,, d External three-phase short-circuit the maximum short-circuit current: I unb . Comprehensive Generator Protection Connect the SEL-700G across small, medium, or large generators for complete primary and backup protection. 1 Basic parameter Name M.T. Field Winding Earth Fault(64F .18 18. Generator 95% Voltage Check59GB ..18 19. U op = 2V. Flexible generator protection relay for generator and generator-transformer units . Principle ,the low setting value zero-sequence voltage should be set by the max unbalance fundamental wave zero-sequence voltage of neutral single phase voltage transformer when normal operation or three phase voltage transformer open triangle winding at generator side. Ronald F. Clayton Content uploaded . Generator Protection Setting Calculations X T = 10% Checking engineers will review and separately calculate the settings to verify the settings engineers work.